Kirk Sowell looks at the
results of elections in Iraq's Sunni provinces:
In Sunni
areas, by contrast, the vote may be seen as a referendum on the now
six-month-old Sunni protest movement, most closely associated with Iraqi
Parliament Speaker Osama al-Nujayfi's Mutahidun ("Uniters") bloc. Formed from
the largest contingent of the federal Iraqiya coalition and fielding support
from both protesters and the Sunni media, the Mutahidun had every reason to
expect a strong win. The results of the April 20 vote were instead mixed. While
winning a strong plurality of the Sunni vote in Baghdad and Diyala, the
Mutahidun came in second to Salah al-Din Governor Ahmad Abdullah al-Jiburi, a
Maliki ally who has turned against the movement for a Sunni autonomous region
with which the Mutahidun are closely associated.
The Anbar
and Ninawa elections proved an even greater setback for the Mutahidun. And
while no Sunni party ran on an expressly pro-Maliki platform, those who
supported working with him did much better than would have been expected from watching
Sunni media coverage of the protests in recent months. The turnout was below
average in Ninawa, possibly due to deteriorating security conditions, and the
Mutahidun's weak plurality in Anbar, where participation was higher, may have
been driven by security fears as some coalition leaders began threatening armed
revolt in recent weeks. This suggests that Sunni concerns about Maliki's
creeping authoritarianism are being balanced with fears that the protest
movement's radicalism could direct the country toward war or partition.
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